This is the story of mine that's closest to being really science fiction, in the sense of “fiction about scientists.” The reason that may not be immediately apparent is because the people who are actually doing science here are not the good guys but their only briefly-glimpsed antagonists.
Fiction,
including SF, has a fraught relationship with science in general and
scientists in particular. The image of the “mad scientist” has
been around since the genre arguably was born, with Frankenstein,
and for about a century after that most scientists were of the mad
and evil (or at least misguided) variety. While we think of our time
as being one of change, the change we experience is mostly from a
state of affairs that didn't exist for very long – 78s to LPs to
CDs to MP3s and so on. The 18th
and 19th
centuries saw real change,
with communities and ways of life that had existed for hundreds and
even thousands of years coming to an end. (This process is still
happening, though it's at its tail end: my wife's grandfather started
out working a mixed farm with horse-drawn tools – Mennonite farmers
bought them at the auction when he died.) So it's not surprising that
writers of the time viewed science and technology with suspicion, and
were more worried about the risks of change than the possible
rewards.
Both
the 20th
century and the United States were a lot more friendly towards
technological progress, though, so in Golden Age SF we see the birth
of the scientist hero,
who saves the day by his knowledge, practicality and engineering
skills. The funny result of this was that while there were still mad
scientists – the trope was too vivid to die – they basically
stopped being scientists in any real way. Unlike Doctors Frankenstein
and Jekyll, they were more interested in money, conquest, or simply
sowing fear than in actually doing science (or else it was their
less-intelligent assistants who were the villains.)
Getting
back to this story – I was going to do it sooner or later – for a
long time I had wanted to write something where a mad scientist did
real mad science, an experiment that could only be conceived of and
carried out by someone who had no respect for life or law. This
idea dovetailed with two other things: an interest in the crazier
side of the French revolution – a side which manifested itself, ironically
enough, as a literal worship of Reason – and a New Yorker
article that showed how flawed
the “science” of fingerprint identification was. A visit to New
Orleans helped to pull everything together and I had my idea: a
society convinced that it was the most advanced and rational in
history, blind to the degree to which its meticulously-worked-out
beliefs were based on false premises, and prey to those that took its
values to their logical extent by carrying out experiments completely
free from conscience or compassion. Mad scientists, in other words, not mad because they lacked reason but because they had nothing
but. The 19th
century created the mad scientist; if the 20th
century is anything to go on, though, we may have more to fear from
the sane ones.
It's appropriate to be posting this on Canada Day, since this
story has more Canadian in-jokes than any other. I'll leave the rest of them for you to spot, but most obvious is the
character of Commandant Trudeau, who was named after the Prime Minister
of the same name -- a figure who loomed large over my childhood and who
had “reason over passion” as a motto (which also appears in the
story, in Latin form.) Trudeau really did look a fair bit like Julius
Caesar, or at least like the way Uderzo drew Caesar in Asterix.
Sources:
Michael
Specter. “Annals of Crime: Do Fingerprints Lie?” TheNew Yorker, May 27 2002.
Most
of the other research I did this one came from online sources that I
forgot to document, on topics such as the Jacques Hebert and the cult
of Reason, how a turn-of-the-century electric battery would work and
how one might sabotage it if one had a desire to, and of course the
French Revolutionary calendar. Converting the day on which the story
ends to our own calendar reveals a mildly amusing in-joke, though the
last line of the story likely gives it away.
#SFWAPro
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